The water service line is the buried pipe that brings City of Durham water to your house. A plumber can repair a single leak where it sits or replace the whole run if the pipe is old, undersized or failing repeatedly. Call the number on this page to be connected with a local plumber in Durham.

Symptoms of a yard line problem
- A soft, wet or unusually green strip between the street and the house
- Pressure that dropped at every fixture and did not come back
- A higher bill with no change in how you use water
- Dirty, cloudy or sputtering water that started suddenly
To check, turn off all water use inside and outside and read the meter. Then close the main valve at the house. A meter that still moves points to the buried line between the meter and the home, or to the valve itself.
Lead and older pipe
Durham's 2024 water quality report says homes built before 1988 may have a lead service line, while homes built in 1988 or later do not. The report suggests a magnet and scratch test on the pipe where it enters the house, and says the City is inventorying service lines and offers free lead testing. Durham treats its water with orthophosphate for corrosion control, but if a repair uncovers lead or old galvanized pipe, replacing the private section is worth pricing.
Who owns which part
The same report shows Durham Water owning the part of the service line on the water main side and the property owner owning the building-side plumbing. It does not state the exact dividing point, so if the leak is near the meter or in the street, contact the City of Durham Department of Water Management before you hire anyone.
Repair or replace
A single leak on otherwise healthy pipe can be dug up and repaired at that spot. A line with a history of leaks, the wrong size for the house, or a weak material is usually better replaced end to end. Durham City-County Building & Safety requires plumbing permits for private water service lines, and the plumber normally handles the application and inspection.
Before the trench
NC811 marks publicly managed utility lines at no charge when contacted about three working days before digging, but it does not mark private lines on private property. Your own sewer lateral, irrigation piping and any yard gas line need to be found another way.
Outside city limits
City water generally reaches county properties only after annexation or under a utility extension agreement. If your home is in unincorporated Durham County and draws from a private well, the pipe from the well to the house is a well system job instead.
What affects the cost
Line length and depth, soil and rock, driveways, trees and walkways in the path, and whether you repair or replace all change the price. Ask whether backfill and lawn repair are included.
Water Line Repair questions from Durham homeowners
Could my Durham home have a lead service line?
Is the whole service line my responsibility?
Do I need a permit to replace my water line in Durham?
Will 811 mark my water line?
Related plumbing services in Durham
Helpful guides
Water Line Repair in nearby cities and towns
Durham County
Orange County
Chatham County
Granville County
Person County
Sources
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